Drive right, drive defensively

Southern California freeways

Southern California freeways (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Drive right

California drivers are usually excellent drivers, but in moderate traffic they tend not to drive in the right hand lane. This is especially true when there are three or more lanes to choose from. On a recent trip to Southern California, I experienced the usual occasional congestion caused by slower drivers in the left lane. The slower drivers may think that they are driving safely and legally, but they cause frustration and unsafe behavior by some of the drivers following them. At times like that, I enjoy driving in the right lane because there are so few other vehicles there. It is almost like having a private freeway lane devoted only to me. To let drivers to my left know that they are driving in the wrong lane, I like to accelerate as I pass them to their right. If I can pass on their right at the same time as someone else passes them on their left, the effect is as if they are going backward. Some drivers get the message and move to a slower lane; most do not.

Drive defensively

When I taught my son to drive, I emphasized defensive driving. I tried to teach him to watch the other drivers and attempt to predict what they were going to do. Watch their heads and their front wheels since so many fail to use their signals. If he could not predict what the other driver might do, I urged my son to get away from the other driver. An unpredictable driver is a potential danger to others. This is true for anyone who uses a road or highway: motorists, bicyclists, motorcyclists or even pedestrians alongside the road. Practice defensive driving or walking for your safety sake.

Mother Nature

Cover of "Forty Signs of Rain"

Cover of "Fifty Degrees Below"
Cover of "Sixty Days and Counting"
Apparently we are entering a transition period in earth’s climate, going from a period of stability to a period of greater variation. We won’t really know for a few more years. It is much easier to predict the past than the future.

Polar ice is melting and oceans are rising. A rise of three feet will inundate many coastal cities and force millions to move or adapt. If all the ice in Greenland and Antarctica were to melt, the oceans might rise as much as 200 feet, completely destroying civilization as we know it.

Our civilization is a very fragile construct of many delicate systems that depend on each other to function. For example, our nation’s power grid cannot withstand high winds that topple trees on power lines. As storms become stronger and more frequent, it will become harder and more expensive to keep the power grid functioning as we have become accustomed.

For a look at what the near future may hold for all of us, I suggest an easy read in Kim Stanley Robinson‘s trilogy, Forty Signs of Rain, Fifty Degrees Below, and Sixty Days and Counting, about climate change. Set mostly in Washington, DC, and Southern California, the books detail the effects of colder winters and hotter summers and how the US may struggle to cope. That future will be a much harsher environment for human survival than the present.

Hospital ER

X-rays on

X-rays on (Photo credit: VeHagen)

This is what I learned working for eleven years as an x-ray tech in a hospital ER. Our work station was about ten feet from the trauma rooms. As I stood there and waited for doctors’ orders, I watched the paramedics deliver injured patients and I thought about what I was seeing. During this time, my son grew from age ten to age twenty-one. Shortly after his birth, I began thinking about how to protect him from life’s slings and arrows. I slowly came to the conclusion that I could not protect him from life’s hazards without protecting others too. You must protect everyone or no one.

There in the ER, I was exposed to many of the hazards that life presents and I had the opportunity to ponder how we as a society can and should respond. I saw patients who had fallen from drunkenness, victims of motor vehicle accidents, bicyclists who had fallen or collided with a motor vehicle, fight victims, gang members shot or stabbed on most weekends, victims of heart attack or stroke, child victims of abuse, victims of assault, diabetics and others who did not take good care of their health, drug overdoses, drownings, and illnesses of all conceivable types.

I  will examine some of these cases in the lines that follow and express my thoughts on possible solutions. I do not have a possible solution for all the problems listed above nor do I  think that I necessarily have final and best solutions. I hope that what I saw and will describe will give you cause for thought and I encourage you to think about possible solutions.

I  have x-rayed hundreds of bicyclists of all ages. When the accident was between a bicycle and a motor vehicle, never in twenty years did I ever have to x-ray the driver of the motor vehicle. In this sort of a collision, the bicyclist always loses. In most cases, the broken bones were not life threatening. However, injuries can be severe and require months of recovery post surgery.

How to make bicyclists more safety conscious? I would require that at age sixteen or eighteen that bicyclists must obtain a safety certificate similar to a driver’s license by passing a safety course. I would also require that every bicyclist maintain a minimum level of health insurance. The safety certificate program would emphasize the consequences of bicycle injuries and would require renewal every three or four years. Bicyclists riding without a safety certificate would receive tickets and pay fines.

In California, it is common for drunken drivers to enter freeways via an off ramp becoming wrong way drivers. This often leads to injury and death to innocents travelling in the correct lanes. I would stop this from happening by installing spikes that would impede cars moving onto freeways in the wrong direction. These devices would resemble those in parking lots and garages that prevent cars from entering using exit only lanes.

Almost every weekend, I had to x-ray someone with a stabbing or gunshot wound. I do not know which was the more serious injury, but a stab wound to the chest that might involve the lungs was treated more seriously in most cases. How to reduce those cases was a question that eluded an answer for years. I could not ask my son to wear a bullet proof vest at all times and it would not protect him from a club or a knife. Reducing access to knives, guns and clubs would not be a workable solution either. How to protect him from the random violence that exists in our society. Even the best of us could be a victim if we are in the wrong place at the wrong time.

I do not have inside information on the working of the minds of gang members. I have x-rayed many but not interviewed them. In Southern California, most gang members are members of minorities. I think that the attraction of gangs and the resultant violence can be reduced if each individual member of the minority community is made to feel welcome in our society. That means finding a place for them that includes a good job that pays enough to support a family in some comfort. If only dead-end jobs are available, some will drop out and turn to crime as a possible solution. There will be no quick and easy solution. Only time and much effort will start to turn the tide of inner city crime and gang violence.

Let us leave the ER for a moment and stroll down the hall and up one floor to the NICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, where premature infants are cared for. I have x-rayed thousands of babies ranging from the nearly full term to infants with bodies smaller than my fist. Taking an x-ray is a brief encounter. During some of my x-ray years, I also worked part-time as a unit clerk in the same hospital. I floated from ward to ward, sometimes working on a busy surgical floor, sometimes in the adult ICU and sometimes in the NICU. The work in the NICU was so much easier than in other wards that it was almost an eight hour vacation. I answered the phone and opened the locked entrance to allow parents to visit their child. During the rest of the time, I could observe the nurses working and the patients.

Our NICU could accommodate 25 infants when it was full and that was a frequent occurrence. Almost all of the babies had Spanish surnames. How many had undocumented parents I had no way of knowing, but I suspected that many did. No matter, being born in the US, all were US citizens with the same rights as you and I. I strongly doubt that many or any of the parents could afford the care their child received or that they had sufficient health insurance either. Who paid? The hospital paid, employees paid with lower salaries, government paid, society paid, you and I paid directly and indirectly.

I  had many hours to ponder the situation. The solution I propose is free pre-natal health care for any expectant  mother who requests it. If the expectant mother is malnourished, this would also include free food. Some will protest. Why feed illegal immigrants or the poor? Because their children will be citizens. Our society needs healthy children who grow up to be healthy adults and can contribute in a positive manner. It is very costly to care for an infant in an NICU. Each nurse has only one or two patients. We should not punish children because of their parents’ poverty.

Let us now return to the ER for what I found most difficult to deal with as a parent. Whenever a child or young adult arrived following a trauma, I felt anxiety that it might be my child. When I learned that it was not my son, I felt relief but I could still understand what the parents must have been feeling. The most difficult case I ever did was an infant drowning. I had to x-ray the child while both weeping parents were in the room. The infant could not be revived.

My son attended the local university and lived on campus. Many students lived off campus and the most desirable apartments were right on the edge of bluffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean. We received significant numbers of young students on weekends who due to recklessness or intoxication had fallen from balconies 60 to 90 feet to the rocky bluffs that lined the coast at that point. Few fell to the sand or to the ocean which was more distant. It was heartbreaking to examine a young adult with spinal injuries that could paralyze for life. During orientation, I think that college freshmen should be required to attend a safety course that emphasizes the danger of falls from heights and/or bicycles.

I never had my son as a patient. The closest I ever came was one day he fell off his bike on the way to high school. He was rescued by a Good Samaritan and driven to school. I was at work and received a call from the school nurse. He was shaken up but largely injury free. It was an unusual day because my wife, a nurse, and I were working on the same ward at the same time. That almost never happened because we tried to work different shifts so that someone would be at home for my son. I was manning the phones when the call arrived. The call was for my wife and she could not come to the phone. I took the message about my son’s fall and passed it on to her. A sigh of relief from us both.

This is the longest post I have ever written and it is almost done. Thank you for reading so far and a final request. You may be wondering what all the above has to do with Barack. I think that Barack is the one individual on the national scene most likely to give us a safer world. I want a better, safer world for your child and mine. The election of 2012 will be as important as the election of 2008 if not more so. For the sake of our children, please support the re-election  of Barack Obama and the election of members of Congress who will vote for his agenda rather than oppose it.

Kim Stanley Robinson

Red Mars

Image via Wikipedia

Kim Stanley Robinson is also one of my favorite writers of science fiction. He is best known for two trilogies, one on the colonization of Mars and one on global warming, both set in the near future. The Mars trilogy consists of Red Mars, Green Mars, and Blue Mars marking the terra-forming of Mars over hundreds of years. The climate change trilogy consists of Forty Signs of Rain, Fifty Degrees Below, and Sixty Days and Counting. Robinson is heavy on science, but he makes global warming understandable and immediate for the layperson. This series is set in Washington, DC, and Southern California.

Beyond those two trilogies, I would recommend Antarctica in which the Mars-bound colonists undergo testing and evaluation to see if they will be able to make the trip to Mars. They must live and thrive in living quarters under the snow and ice of Antarctica. I consider The Years of Rice and Salt his best book. It is set in an alternate near future here on earth in which almost all Europeans have died from a plague virus. I have only read this book once, but it is on my short list to read again.

Please see Regime change part 2

Mormonism

The of , in St. George, Utah, United States Ph...

Image via Wikipedia

I am an agnostic and my wife is a lapsed Mormon by conversion. Originally I lived in the Chicago area and then in Southern California. Now we live in Saint George, Utah, which is a very red state. When we moved here eight years ago, I soon noticed that local residents practice their religion and practice it more faithfully than I observed elsewhere. My wife disagrees with me on this and contends that Mormons stray from their faith as much as other Christian denominations do. So there is a difference of opinion within our family just as there seems to be a difference of opinion about the Mormon faith nationally.